Questions in: Engineering

Right Answer:
Site experience refers to the practical knowledge and skills gained from working on a construction or engineering site, including familiarity with tools, processes, safety protocols, and teamwork in real-world conditions.

Right Answer:
The question seems incomplete. Please provide the full question for a specific answer.

Right Answer:

Production technology means using machines, tools, and processes to make products faster and better. It helps turn raw materials into finished goods efficiently.

Right Answer:

I handle my team by maintaining clear communication, assigning tasks based on skill, ensuring safety, and motivating them to meet daily targets. I also make sure to solve problems quickly and keep coordination between departments.

🔧 Key Points:

• Daily work planning and briefing

• Dividing work fairly based on manpower

• Monitoring progress and quality

• Ensuring safety rules are followed

• Encouraging teamwork and discipline

Right Answer:

A friction clutch works by using friction between two rotating surfaces (usually a flywheel and a clutch plate) to transmit power from the engine to the gearbox.

🔧 Basic Working:

1. When the clutch pedal is released:

• The clutch plate is pressed against the flywheel.

• Friction locks them together, and engine power flows to the gearbox and wheels.

2. When the clutch pedal is pressed:

• The pressure plate moves back, separating the clutch plate from the flywheel.

• Power transmission stops, allowing gear change without engine load.

Right Answer:
Top management principles followed in industries include:

1. **Strategic Planning**: Setting long-term goals and defining the direction of the organization.
2. **Leadership**: Inspiring and guiding employees towards achieving the company’s objectives.
3. **Decision-Making**: Making informed choices based on data and analysis.
4. **Communication**: Ensuring clear and effective information flow within the organization.
5. **Performance Management**: Monitoring and evaluating employee performance to align with company goals.
6. **Resource Allocation**: Efficiently distributing resources to maximize productivity and minimize waste.
7. **Risk Management**: Identifying and mitigating potential risks to the organization.
8. **Continuous Improvement**: Fostering a culture of innovation and ongoing enhancement of processes and products.

Right Answer:
Project basis refers to a method of working where tasks and responsibilities are defined and executed based on specific projects, often with set timelines, budgets, and objectives.

Right Answer:
Drawing knowledge refers to the ability to interpret, create, and understand technical drawings and schematics, which are essential for conveying design specifications and engineering concepts in mechanical engineering.

Right Answer:

The Rankine cycle is a basic thermal cycle used in steam power plants to convert heat energy into mechanical work using water/steam.

🔧 4 Main Processes of the Rankine Cycle:

1. Process 1–2: Isentropic Compression (Pump)

• Water is compressed in a pump from low to high pressure.

• Temperature slightly increases.

• In T–S: Vertical line up.

• In H–S: Straight, steep rise.

2. Process 2–3: Constant Pressure Heat Addition (Boiler)

• High-pressure water is heated and turned into high-pressure steam.

• In T–S: Curve rising toward right.

• In H–S: Curved or straight line rising.

3. Process 3–4: Isentropic Expansion (Turbine)

• Steam expands in the turbine, doing work.

• Pressure and temperature drop.

• In T–S: Vertical line down.

• In H–S: Slope down to right.

4. Process 4–1: Constant Pressure Heat Rejection (Condenser)

• Steam is condensed into water at constant pressure.

• In T–S: Horizontal line to the left.

• In H–S: Horizontal drop.

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📊 T–S Diagram:

📈 H–S Diagram (Simplified):

Right Answer:

A steering gear mechanism is used to convert the rotary motion of the steering wheel into the angular movement of the vehicle’s wheels. One common type is the Ackermann steering mechanism.

🔧 Ackermann Steering Gear Mechanism:

• It uses a four-bar linkage with two steering arms and a tie rod.

• It ensures that all wheels rotate correctly while turning, preventing tire slip.

• The inner wheel turns at a sharper angle than the outer wheel for smooth cornering.

Right Answer:

I understand the responsibilities of being the only son, but my parents also support my career goals. I’m willing to relocate as needed for the job, while staying connected and managing family responsibilities effectively.

Right Answer:
A job in production involves overseeing the manufacturing process, ensuring that products are produced efficiently, on time, and meet quality standards. Responsibilities may include managing resources, coordinating with teams, and optimizing production workflows.

Right Answer:
Yes, I can handle the shop floor effectively by overseeing operations, ensuring quality control, and managing the team to meet production goals.