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Ques:- parsers dom vs sax parser
Asked In :- Grapelime Infotech,
Right Answer:
DOM (Document Object Model) parser loads the entire XML document into memory and allows for random access and manipulation of the document structure, while SAX (Simple API for XML) parser reads the XML document sequentially and triggers events for elements, making it more memory efficient but not allowing random access.
Comments
Shravya Jn Jun 9, 2021

Shravya

Admin May 18, 2020

DOM parser loads whole XML documents in memory while SAX only loads a small part of the XML file in memory. 2) DOM parser is faster than SAX because it accesses the whole XML document in memory. 3) SAX parser in Java is better suitable for a large XML file than DOM Parser because it doesn't require much memory.

Ques:- What is finish method in jQuery?
Asked In :-
Right Answer:
The `finish()` method in jQuery is used to immediately complete all animations on the selected elements, clearing the animation queue and jumping to the end of the current animation.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

The .finish() method stops all queued animations and places the element(s) in their final state. This method was introduced in jQuery 1.9.

Ques:- What is the difference between calling stop(true,true) and finish method?
Asked In :- syncfusion,
Right Answer:
The `stop(true, true)` method stops the current animations on the selected elements and clears the animation queue, completing the current animation immediately. The `finish()` method, on the other hand, stops the current animations and jumps to the end of the animation queue, completing all queued animations without clearing them.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

The .finish() method is similar to .stop(true, true) in that it clears the queue and the current animation jumps to its end value. It differs, however, in that .finish() also causes the CSS property of all queued animations to jump to their end values, as well.

Ques:- Consider a scenario where things can be done easily with javascript, would you still prefer jQuery?
Right Answer:
It depends on the project requirements. If jQuery simplifies the task, improves cross-browser compatibility, or enhances productivity, I would prefer it. However, if the task can be done easily and efficiently with plain JavaScript, I would choose that to avoid unnecessary dependencies.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

No. If things can be done easily via CSS or JavaScript then You should not think about jQuery. Remember, jQuery library always comes with xx kilobyte size and there is no point of wasting bandwidth.

Ques:- How do you stop the currently-running animation, remove all queued animations, and complete all animations for the matched elements?
Asked In :- servian,
Right Answer:
You can use the following jQuery method:

```javascript
$('.your-selector').stop(true, true);
```
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

It can be done via calling .stop([clearQueue ] [, jumpToEnd ]) method and by passing both the parameters as true.

Ques:- Is it possible to get value of multiple CSS properties in single statement?
Asked In :- Meditab Software, presidio,
Right Answer:
Yes, it is possible to get the values of multiple CSS properties in a single statement using the `getComputedStyle` method in JavaScript. For example:

```javascript
const element = document.querySelector('.your-element');
const styles = getComputedStyle(element);
const value1 = styles.property1;
const value2 = styles.property2;
```

In jQuery, you can use the `.css()` method to get multiple properties, but it returns them one at a time. You can also use an object to retrieve multiple values:

```javascript
const values = {
property1: $('.your-element').css('property1'),
property2: $('.your-element').css('property2')
};
```
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Well, before jQuery 1.9 release it was not possible but one of the new feature of jQuery 1.9 was .css() multi-property getter.
Hide Copy Code
var propCollection = $("#dvBox").css([ "width", "height", "backgroundColor" ]);
In this case, the propCollection will be an array and it will look something like this.
Hide Copy Code
{
width: "100px",
height: "200px",
backgroundColor: "#FF00FF"
}

Ques:- Which is the latest version of jQuery library?
Asked In :- 4W, Softpal,
Right Answer:
As of October 2023, the latest version of jQuery is 3.6.0.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

The latest version (when this post is written) of jQuery is 1.10.2 or 2.0.3. jQuery 2.x has the same API as jQuery 1.x, but does not support Internet Explorer 6, 7, or 8.

Ques:- Does jQuery 2.0 supports IE?
Right Answer:
No, jQuery 2.0 does not support Internet Explorer 6, 7, or 8.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

No. jQuery 2.0 has no support for IE 6, IE 7 and IE 8.

Admin May 17, 2020

Yes jQuery 2.0 has supported IE but higher version IE11,IE9 etc not lower version.

Ques:- What are source maps in jQuery?
Right Answer:
Source maps in jQuery are files that map compiled or minified JavaScript code back to its original source code. This helps developers debug their code more easily by allowing them to see the original code in the browser's developer tools instead of the minified version.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

In case of jQuery, Source Map is nothing but mapping of minified version of jQuery against the un-minified version. Source map allows to debug minified version of jQuery library. Source map feature was release with jQuery 1.9. Find out more here.

Ques:- How to use migrate jQuery plugin?
Right Answer:
To use the jQuery Migrate plugin, include the jQuery Migrate script after including jQuery in your HTML file. For example:

```html
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-3.3.2.min.js"></script>
```

This will enable compatibility for deprecated jQuery features and help identify issues in your code.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

with release of 1.9 version of jQuery, many deprecated methods were discarded and they are no longer available. But there are many sites in production which are still using these deprecated features and it's not possible to replace them overnight. So jQuery team provided with jQuery Migrate plugin that makes code written prior to 1.9 work with it.
So to use old/deprecated features, all you need to do is to provide reference of jQuery Migrate Plugin. Find out more here.

Ques:- What are various methods to make ajax request in jQuery?
Asked In :- Quale Infotech, navtech,
Right Answer:
In jQuery, you can make AJAX requests using the following methods:

1. `$.ajax()`
2. `$.get()`
3. `$.post()`
4. `$.getJSON()`
5. `$.load()`
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Using below jQuery methods, you can make ajax calls.
load() : Load a piece of html into a container DOM
$.getJSON(): Load JSON with GET method.
$.getScript(): Load a JavaScript file.
$.get(): Use to make a GET call and play extensively with the response.
$.post(): Use to make a POST call and don't want to load the response to some container DOM.
$.ajax(): Use this to do something on XHR failures, or to specify ajax options (e.g. cache: true) on the fly.

Ques:- Is there any advantage of using $.ajax() for ajax call against $.get() or $.post()?
Right Answer:
Yes, using `$.ajax()` provides more flexibility and options compared to `$.get()` or `$.post()`. It allows you to specify additional settings like request type, headers, timeout, and data type, making it suitable for more complex AJAX requests.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

By using jQuery post()/ jQuery get(), you always trust the response from the server and you believe it is going to be successful all the time. Well, it is certainly not a good idea to trust the response. As there can be n number of reason which may lead to failure of response.
Where jQuery.ajax() is jQuery's low-level AJAX implementation. $.get and $.post are higher-level abstractions that are often easier to understand and use, but don't offer as much functionality (such as error callbacks). Find out more here.

Ques:- What are deferred and promise object in jQuery?
Right Answer:
In jQuery, a **Deferred** object is a way to manage asynchronous operations. It represents a task that will complete in the future, allowing you to attach callbacks for success, failure, or completion. A **Promise** object is a subset of the Deferred object that allows you to attach callbacks but does not expose the methods to resolve or reject the task. Essentially, a Deferred can create a Promise, and the Promise is used to handle the result of the asynchronous operation.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Deferred and promise are part of jQuery since version 1.5 and they help in handling asynchronous functions like Ajax. Find out more here.

Ques:- Can we execute/run multiple Ajax request simultaneously in jQuery? If yes, then how?
Right Answer:
Yes, we can execute multiple Ajax requests simultaneously in jQuery by calling the `$.ajax()` method multiple times. Each call can be made independently, and they will run concurrently.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Yes, it is possible to execute multiple Ajax request simultaneously or in parallel. Instead of waiting for first ajax request to complete and then issue the second request is time consuming. The better approach to speed up things would be to execute multiple ajax request simultaneously.
Using jQuery .when() method which provides a way to execute callback functions based on one or more objects, usually Deferred objects that represent asynchronous events. Find out more here.

Ques:- Can you call C# code-behind method using jQuery? If yes,then how?
Right Answer:
Yes, you can call a C# code-behind method using jQuery by making an AJAX request to an ASP.NET web method or an ASP.NET page. You need to ensure the method is marked with the `[WebMethod]` attribute and is static. Here's an example:

```javascript
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "YourPage.aspx/YourMethodName",
data: JSON.stringify({ param1: value1 }),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function(response) {
// Handle success
},
error: function(error) {
// Handle error
}
});
```

In the C# code-behind:

```csharp
[WebMethod]
public static string YourMethodName(string param1) {
// Your code here
return "result";
}
```
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Yes. We can call C# code-behind function via $.ajax. But for do that it is compulsory to mark the method as WebMethod.

Ques:- How to write browser specific code using jQuery?
Asked In :- nuix, webgrity,
Right Answer:
You can write browser-specific code in jQuery by using the `$.browser` property (deprecated in jQuery 1.3 and removed in jQuery 1.9) or by using feature detection with `jQuery.support`. For modern approaches, it's better to use conditional statements based on the user agent string or feature detection libraries like Modernizr. Here's an example using user agent:

```javascript
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome") !== -1) {
// Chrome-specific code
} else if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Firefox") !== -1) {
// Firefox-specific code
}
```
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Using jQuery.browser property, we can write browser specific code. This property contains flags for the useragent, read from navigator.userAgent. This property was removed in jQuery 1.9.

Ques:- Can we use jQuery to make ajax request?
Right Answer:
Yes, we can use jQuery to make AJAX requests using the `$.ajax()`, `$.get()`, or `$.post()` methods.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Yes. jQuery can be used for making ajax request.

Ques:- How does caching helps and how to use caching in jQuery?
Right Answer:
Caching in jQuery helps improve performance by storing previously fetched data or DOM elements, reducing the need for repeated requests or lookups. You can use caching in jQuery by storing results in a variable or using jQuery's `.data()` method to save data associated with DOM elements. For example:

```javascript
var cachedData = $('#element').data('cachedKey');
if (!cachedData) {
cachedData = fetchData(); // Assume fetchData() retrieves data
$('#element').data('cachedKey', cachedData);
}
```
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Caching is an area which can give you awesome performance, if used properly and at the right place. While using jQuery, you should also think about caching. For example, if you are using any element in jQuery more than one time, then you must cache it. See below code.
Hide Copy Code
$("#myID").css("color", "red");
//Doing some other stuff......
$("#myID").text("Error occurred!");
​
Now in above jQuery code, the element with #myID is used twice but without caching. So both the times jQuery had to traverse through DOM and get the element. But if you have saved this in a variable then you just need to reference the variable. So the better way would be,
Hide Copy Code
var $myElement = $("#myID").css("color", "red");
//Doing some other stuff......
$myElement.text("Error occurred!");
​
So now in this case, jQuery won't need to traverse through the whole DOM tree when it is used second time. So in jQuery, Caching is like saving the jQuery selector in a variable. And using the variable reference when required instead of searching through DOM again.

Ques:- You get “jquery is not defined” or “$ is not defined” error. What could be the reason?
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

There could be many reasons for this.
You have forgot to include the reference of jQuery library and trying to access jQuery.
You have include the reference of the jQuery file, but it is after your jQuery code.
The order of the scripts is not correct. For example, if you are using any jQuery plugin and you have placed the reference of the plugin js before the jQuery library then you will face this error.
Find out more here.

Ques:- In what situation you would use multiple version of jQuery and how would you include them?
Right Answer:
You would use multiple versions of jQuery when different parts of your application or different plugins require specific versions that are not compatible with each other. To include them, you can use jQuery.noConflict() to avoid conflicts. Here’s how you can include them:

```html
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var jQuery1 = jQuery.noConflict();
</script>

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>
<script>
var jQuery3 = jQuery.noConflict();
</script>
```

Now you can use `jQuery1` for version 1.12.4 and `jQuery3` for version 3.6.0.
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Well, it is quite possible that the jQuery plugins which are used are dependent on older version but for your own jQuery code, you would like to use newer version. So because of this dependency, multiple version of jQuery may required sometimes on single page.
Below code shows how to include multiple version of jQuery.
Hide Copy Code
<script type='text/javascript' src='js/jquery_1.9.1.min.js'></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
var $jq = jQuery.noConflict();
</script>
<script type='text/javascript' src='js/jquery_1.7.2.min.js'></script>
By this way, for your own jQuery code use "$jq", instead of "$" as "$jq" refers to jQuery 1.9.1, where "$" refers to 1.7.2.



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