Magento Interview Questions and Answers in 2025 (100+ Q&A)

Magento

Ques:- How to change theme for login users?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To change the theme for logged-in users in Magento, you can create a custom module or use a theme switcher. In your custom module, you can use the `view` layout XML to specify a different theme for logged-in users by checking the customer session. Here's a basic example:

1. Create a custom module.
2. In your module's layout XML file, add a condition to check if the user is logged in.
3. Set the theme accordingly.

Alternatively, you can use the `customer_login` event to switch themes based on the user's login status.

Magento

Ques:- Can all billing information be managed through magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
Yes, all billing information can be managed through Magento, including billing addresses, payment methods, and invoicing.

Magento

Ques:- How can you improve performance of magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To improve the performance of Magento, you can:

1. Enable caching (use Redis or Varnish).
2. Optimize images and use a content delivery network (CDN).
3. Use flat catalog for products and categories.
4. Enable production mode.
5. Minify CSS and JavaScript files.
6. Optimize database queries and use indexing.
7. Use PHP OPcache.
8. Disable unused modules and extensions.
9. Implement full-page caching.
10. Upgrade to the latest version of Magento.

Magento

Ques:- Explain handles in magento?

Asked In :- truworths,

Right Answer:
Handles in Magento are unique identifiers used in the layout XML files to reference specific blocks or containers. They allow developers to customize the layout and structure of pages by adding, removing, or modifying elements based on the handle's context, such as a specific product page, category page, or the homepage.

Magento

Ques:- List the magic methods in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
The magic methods in Magento are:

1. __construct()
2. __call()
3. __get()
4. __set()
5. __isset()
6. __unset()
7. __toString()
8. __sleep()
9. __wakeup()

Magento

Ques:- Explain the architecture of magento.

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
Magento's architecture is based on a Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern. It consists of several key components:

1. **Model**: Represents the data and business logic, including database interactions.
2. **View**: Handles the presentation layer, displaying the user interface and layout.
3. **Controller**: Manages user input and interactions, processing requests and returning responses.

Additionally, Magento uses a modular structure, allowing developers to create and manage extensions easily. It also incorporates an event-driven architecture, enabling customization and flexibility through observers and plugins. The system is built on PHP and utilizes MySQL for database management, with a focus on performance and scalability.

Magento

Ques:- Explain some features of magento?

Asked In :- W3villa Technologies,

Right Answer:
Some features of Magento include:

1. **Open Source**: Magento is open-source, allowing for customization and flexibility.
2. **Scalability**: It can handle large catalogs and high traffic volumes.
3. **Multi-store Management**: Manage multiple stores from a single admin interface.
4. **Responsive Design**: Supports mobile-friendly themes for better user experience.
5. **SEO-Friendly**: Built-in tools for SEO optimization to improve visibility.
6. **Extensive Extensions**: A wide range of plugins and extensions available for added functionality.
7. **Robust Security**: Regular updates and security patches to protect against vulnerabilities.
8. **Flexible Payment Options**: Supports various payment gateways and methods.
9. **Customer Segmentation**: Ability to create targeted promotions and personalized experiences.
10. **Analytics and Reporting**: Built-in tools for tracking sales, customer behavior, and performance metrics.

Magento

Ques:- What are magento product types?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
Magento has several product types:

1. Simple Product
2. Configurable Product
3. Grouped Product
4. Bundle Product
5. Virtual Product
6. Downloadable Product
7. Gift Card Product

Magento

Ques:- How many tables will be created in eav module in magento? Name them.

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
In Magento, the EAV (Entity-Attribute-Value) module creates 5 main tables. They are:

1. `eav_attribute`
2. `eav_attribute_set`
3. `eav_attribute_group`
4. `eav_entity`
5. `eav_entity_type`

Magento

Ques:- Explain the use of namespace in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
In Magento, namespaces are used to organize code and avoid naming conflicts. They help in grouping related classes and modules, making it easier to manage and maintain the codebase. Each module typically has a unique namespace that reflects its vendor or purpose, ensuring that classes from different modules do not clash.

Magento

Ques:- How to convert default currency to others in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To convert the default currency to others in Magento, go to **Stores > Configuration > General > Currency Setup**. Here, you can set the default currency and allowed currencies. After that, update the currency rates under **Stores > Currency Rates** or use an API to fetch real-time rates. Finally, clear the cache to apply the changes.

Magento

Ques:- How to enable maintenance mode in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To enable maintenance mode in Magento, run the following command in the terminal:

```bash
php bin/magento maintenance:enable
```

Magento

Ques:- How to fetch 5 bestsellers products programmatically in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To fetch 5 bestsellers products programmatically in Magento, you can use the following code snippet:

```php
$objectManager = MagentoFrameworkAppObjectManager::getInstance();
$productCollection = $objectManager->create('MagentoCatalogModelResourceModelProductCollectionFactory')->create();
$productCollection->addAttributeToSelect('*')
->addOrderedQty()
->setPageSize(5)
->setCurPage(1);

foreach ($productCollection as $product) {
echo $product->getName() . '<br>';
}
```

Magento

Ques:- Explain the difference between eav and flat model..

Asked In :- qualcomm,

Right Answer:
The EAV (Entity-Attribute-Value) model stores data in a flexible way, allowing for dynamic attributes and complex relationships, making it suitable for products with varying characteristics. The flat model, on the other hand, stores data in a single table with a fixed structure, which improves performance and simplifies queries but lacks the flexibility of EAV.

Magento

Ques:- Explain the types of sessions are available in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
In Magento, there are three types of sessions:

1. **Session**: Stores data for the duration of a user's session on the site.
2. **Cookie**: Stores data on the user's browser, which persists even after the session ends.
3. **Database Session**: Stores session data in the database, allowing for persistence across different servers in a load-balanced environment.

Magento

Ques:- What is magento and why it is used?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
Magento is an open-source e-commerce platform used for building and managing online stores. It is used because it offers flexibility, scalability, and a wide range of features for customizing the shopping experience, managing products, and handling transactions.

Magento

Ques:- List the advantages of magento 2.2.3.

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
1. Improved performance and scalability.
2. Enhanced security features.
3. New customer segmentation tools.
4. Streamlined checkout process.
5. Advanced reporting and analytics.
6. Support for multiple languages and currencies.
7. Better integration with third-party services.
8. Improved admin interface for easier management.

Magento

Ques:- Explain compilation feature in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
In Magento, the compilation feature improves performance by merging all the PHP files into a single file, reducing the number of file system operations and speeding up the loading time of the application. It compiles the code into a single include path, which helps in optimizing the execution of the code.

Magento

Ques:- Explain how to include js in magento?

Asked In :- codilar technologies,

Right Answer:
To include JavaScript in Magento, you can use the following methods:

1. **In a Template File**: Use the following code in your `.phtml` file:
```php
$this->getLayout()->getBlock('head')->addJs('path/to/your/script.js');
```

2. **In a Layout XML File**: Add the JavaScript file in your layout XML:
```xml
<reference name="head">
<action method="addJs"><script>path/to/your/script.js</script></action>
</reference>
```

3. **Using RequireJS**: If your JavaScript is modular, you can define it in a RequireJS configuration file or directly in your JavaScript file using `define`.

Make sure to clear the cache after making changes.

Magento

Ques:- Explain how to write custom sql query in magento?

Asked In :-

Right Answer:
To write a custom SQL query in Magento, you can use the following steps:

1. **Get the Resource Connection**: Use the `MagentoFrameworkAppResourceConnection` class to get the resource connection.

```php
$objectManager = MagentoFrameworkAppObjectManager::getInstance();
$resource = $objectManager->get('MagentoFrameworkAppResourceConnection');
```

2. **Get the Connection**: Retrieve the connection object.

```php
$connection = $resource->getConnection();
```

3. **Write Your SQL Query**: Define your SQL query as a string.

```php
$sql = "SELECT * FROM your_table_name WHERE condition";
```

4. **Execute the Query**: Use the connection object to execute the query.

```php
$result = $connection->fetchAll($sql);
```

5. **Process the Result**: Handle the result as needed.

This

The Magento category on takluu.com is crafted for web developers and e-commerce professionals preparing for interviews related to the Magento platform. Magento is a powerful, flexible, and widely-used open-source e-commerce platform that allows businesses to build scalable online stores.

This section covers key topics such as Magento installation, architecture, module and theme development, product management, payment gateways, and security best practices. You’ll also find questions related to performance optimization, caching strategies, database management, and troubleshooting common Magento issues.

Interviewers often focus on practical knowledge and problem-solving skills with questions like:

“How do you customize Magento themes and layouts?”
“Explain the Magento module development process.”
“What strategies do you use for optimizing Magento site performance?”

Our content simplifies complex Magento concepts with detailed explanations, code snippets, and real-world examples. Whether you’re a fresher or experienced developer, this category helps you build confidence for technical rounds and practical assignments.

At Takluu, we update the Magento category regularly with the latest platform versions, features, and best practices to keep you ahead in the competitive e-commerce job market.

Questions in: Magento

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