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Canonical Interview Questions and Answers
Ques:- You have a file called phonenos that consists of two fields per line, telephone number and name, with the fields being separated by a comma (,). You want to have a list of the names only. Which command will accomplish this?Choose one:a. cut -d, -f2 phonenosb. cut -d, -f1 phonenosc. cut -d -f2 phonenosd. cut -f2 phonenos
Ques:- You are covering for another system administrator and one of the users asks you to restore a file for him. You locate the correct tarfile by checking the backup log but do not know how the directory structure was stored. What command can you use to determine this?Choose one:a. tar fx tarfile dirnameb. tar tvf tarfile filenamec. tar ctf tarfiled. tar tvf tarfile
Asked In :- Canonical,
Ques:- What is the use of the attribute keyword in ARM Compiler
Right Answer:
The `attribute` keyword in ARM Compiler is used to specify additional properties or characteristics for functions, variables, or types, such as alignment, visibility, or calling conventions, allowing for fine-tuning of the generated code.
Ques:- What is the difference between sender-receiver and client-server communication
Right Answer:
Sender-receiver communication is a one-to-one communication model where a sender transmits messages directly to a receiver, typically used for periodic data exchange. Client-server communication, on the other hand, involves a client requesting services or data from a server, which processes the request and sends back a response, often used for more complex interactions and service-oriented architectures.
Ques:- How do you implement user permissions and access control in AEM
Right Answer:
In AEM, user permissions and access control are implemented using the Apache Jackrabbit Oak security model. You can manage user permissions by creating user groups and assigning specific permissions to these groups through the AEM User Administration interface. Additionally, you can set access control lists (ACLs) on nodes in the JCR repository to define what users or groups can read, write, or modify content. This can be done using the AEM console or programmatically via the Sling API or JCR API.
Ques:- What is the difference between transparent tables and pooled or cluster tables
Right Answer:
Transparent tables are database tables that have a one-to-one relationship with database tables in the underlying database, meaning each transparent table corresponds to a single table in the database. Pooled tables and cluster tables, on the other hand, are used to store multiple logical tables in a single database table. Pooled tables combine several tables into a single table for efficiency, while cluster tables group related tables together, allowing for more complex data structures.
Ques:- What is the role of the Co-operating System in Ab Initio
Right Answer:
The Co-operating System in Ab Initio manages the execution of graphs, handles resource allocation, and facilitates communication between different components of the Ab Initio environment, ensuring efficient data processing and job management.
Ques:- What was your achievement with the previous company?
Right Answer:
In my previous company, I successfully led a project that improved our software's performance by 30%, resulting in increased customer satisfaction and a 15% boost in sales.
Ques:- What do you mean by bpo?
Right Answer:
BPO stands for Business Process Outsourcing, which is the practice of hiring a third-party company to handle specific business tasks or processes, such as customer service, accounting, or human resources.
Comments
hr Oct 22, 2021

Business Process Outsourcing, or BPO, refers to the process of contracting standard business functions to be handled by a party outside of the company.

BPO is the abbreviation for business process outsourcing, which refers to when companies outsource business processes to a third-party (external) company.

Ques:- What is meant by debit and credit note?
Right Answer:
A debit note is a document issued by a buyer to a seller, indicating a return of goods or a reduction in the amount owed. A credit note is issued by a seller to a buyer, acknowledging a return of goods or a reduction in the amount due, effectively reducing the buyer's debt.
Ques:- How to make operation smooth?
Right Answer:
To make operations smooth, ensure clear communication, set defined goals, streamline processes, provide proper training, and encourage teamwork and feedback.
Ques:- When was the last time you were in a crisis? What was the situation? How did you react?
Right Answer:
In my previous job, we faced a sudden server outage that affected our clients' access to services. I quickly gathered the team, assessed the situation, and prioritized tasks. We communicated with clients about the issue and worked collaboratively to restore the server. I remained calm and focused, ensuring everyone knew their responsibilities, which helped us resolve the crisis efficiently.
Ques:- You client is a large real estate development company considering buying a piece of real estate. How do you analyze the investment?
Right Answer:
To analyze the investment, I would:

1. **Conduct Market Research**: Assess the local real estate market trends, demand, and supply.
2. **Evaluate Financial Metrics**: Calculate key metrics such as ROI, cash flow, cap rate, and net present value (NPV).
3. **Perform Due Diligence**: Review property documents, zoning laws, and any potential legal issues.
4. **Assess Location**: Analyze the property's location for accessibility, amenities, and future development plans.
5. **Estimate Costs**: Consider acquisition costs, renovation expenses, and ongoing operational costs.
6. **Risk Analysis**: Identify potential risks and develop mitigation strategies.
7. **Consult Stakeholders**: Gather input from relevant stakeholders, including financial advisors and real estate experts.
Ques:- What would you do if you were the one survivor in an earthquake?
Right Answer:
I would assess my surroundings for safety, check for injuries, find a safe location, signal for help, and gather supplies if possible.
Ques:- You are a new consultant and your managing partner has just given you the following task: The CEO of a hospital is concerned about: 1. declining profits, 2. falling revenues, and 3. rising costs at her hospital.
Right Answer:
To address the CEO's concerns, I would recommend the following steps:

1. **Conduct a Financial Analysis**: Review the hospital's financial statements to identify specific areas of declining profits and rising costs.

2. **Assess Revenue Streams**: Evaluate current services and patient volumes to identify underperforming areas and potential new services or specialties that could attract more patients.

3. **Cost Management**: Analyze operational costs to identify inefficiencies and areas where expenses can be reduced without compromising patient care.

4. **Patient Satisfaction and Retention**: Implement strategies to improve patient experience and retention, which can lead to increased referrals and repeat visits.

5. **Market Analysis**: Research local competition and market trends to adjust pricing strategies and marketing efforts to attract more patients.

6. **Engage Staff**: Involve staff in identifying operational improvements and cost-saving measures, as they often have valuable insights.

7. **Monitor Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)**: Establish KPIs to track progress in profitability,
Ques:- A 350-bed hospital in a metro city has historically exhibited strong financial performance, and had a 1-3% operating gain each year for the last five years. However, they are projecting a Rs.30 Cr operating loss this year and expect this situation to worsen in the future. The CFO believes that they will be out of cash within five years. They are our big client and have asked us to identify the source of this sudden downturn, and to come up with alternatives to restore them to a break-even position. They will not consider layoffs as a possible solution. What to do?
Right Answer:
1. **Analyze Revenue Streams**: Review patient volume, payer mix, and service utilization to identify declines in revenue.

2. **Cost Management**: Examine operational costs, including supply chain inefficiencies and overhead expenses, to identify areas for cost reduction without layoffs.

3. **Service Line Review**: Assess the profitability of different departments and services to focus on high-margin areas and consider discontinuing or restructuring underperforming services.

4. **Enhance Patient Experience**: Improve patient satisfaction and retention through better service delivery and engagement strategies to increase patient volume.

5. **Diversify Services**: Explore new service offerings or partnerships that can attract more patients or generate additional revenue streams.

6. **Financial Restructuring**: Consider renegotiating contracts with suppliers and payers to improve margins and cash flow.

7. **Community Outreach**: Increase marketing efforts to raise awareness of services and attract more patients from the community.

8. **Technology Investment**: Invest in technology to improve operational efficiency
Canonical is a renowned software company specializing in open-source software development, best known for its flagship product, Ubuntu. Established in 2004 by South African entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth, Canonical has since become a prominent player in the tech industry, particularly in the realm of Linux-based operating systems. The company's primary focus lies in developing and supporting Ubuntu, a popular Linux distribution renowned for its user-friendly interface, stability, and robust community support. Ubuntu has found applications across various sectors, from personal computing to cloud infrastructure, making it a versatile choice for users and businesses alike. Canonical's contributions extend beyond Ubuntu, encompassing a range of products and services tailored to meet the diverse needs of its user base. These offerings include Landscape, a management tool for Ubuntu systems, Juju, a service orchestration tool, and snaps, a universal packaging format for software deployment. In addition to its commitment to open-source software, Canonical has also ventured into areas such as cloud computing and Internet of Things (IoT), further solidifying its position as an innovative force in the industry. With a global presence and a dedication to advancing open-source technologies, Canonical continues to play a vital role in shaping the future of computing, empowering users and businesses with accessible, reliable, and cutting-edge solutions.
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