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E-emphasys technologies Interview Questions and Answers
Ques:- How does flexbox work in CSS
Right Answer:
Flexbox, or the Flexible Box Layout, is a CSS layout model that allows items in a container to be arranged and aligned efficiently. It works by defining a container as a flex container using `display: flex;`, which enables its direct children (flex items) to be laid out along a main axis (horizontal or vertical). You can control the alignment, direction, spacing, and size of these items using properties like `flex-direction`, `justify-content`, `align-items`, and `flex-wrap`. This makes it easier to create responsive layouts without using floats or positioning.
Ques:- What is the difference between inline inline block and block elements
Right Answer:
Block elements take up the full width available and start on a new line (e.g., `<div>`, `<h1>`). Inline elements only take up as much width as necessary and do not start on a new line (e.g., `<span>`, `<a>`). Inline-block elements are similar to inline elements but can have width and height set, and they respect margins and padding (e.g., `<img>`, `<button>`).
Ques:- What is the difference between HTML and HTML5
Right Answer:
HTML5 is the latest version of HTML, which includes new features such as native support for audio and video, new semantic elements (like `<article>`, `<section>`, and `<header>`), improved parsing rules, and better support for web applications with APIs like local storage and canvas. HTML, on the other hand, refers to earlier versions that lack these enhancements.
Ques:- What is the difference between class and ID in CSS
Right Answer:
In CSS, a class is defined with a dot (.) and can be applied to multiple elements, while an ID is defined with a hash (#) and should be unique to a single element on a page.
Ques:- What are cookies sessions and local storage in web development
Right Answer:
Cookies are small pieces of data stored on the user's computer by the web browser while browsing a website, used for tracking and remembering information about the user. Sessions are temporary storage on the server that keeps track of user data across multiple requests during a single visit, typically expiring when the user closes the browser. Local storage is a web storage feature that allows websites to store data in the user's browser persistently, even after the browser is closed, with no expiration time.
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