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Ques:- How do we make python scripts executable?
Comments
Admin May 17, 2020

Python scripts can be executed in two ways:
Suppose I want to execute script1.py
We can open the script1.py in IDE editor & run the script in the frontmost window of the python IDE by hitting the run all button.
Second way is using command prompt by making sure PATH is set appropriately directly type script name else type
>>>python script1.py

Ques:- What are the disadvantages of using django for web development?
Right Answer:
1. Steeper learning curve for beginners due to its complexity.
2. Monolithic structure can limit flexibility and scalability.
3. Performance can be slower for high-load applications compared to other frameworks.
4. Less control over components compared to microservices architectures.
5. Can be overkill for small projects or simple applications.
6. Limited support for asynchronous programming compared to other frameworks.
Ques:- What is url mapping and how to do it in django ?
Right Answer:
URL mapping in Django is the process of connecting a URL pattern to a specific view function. This is done in the `urls.py` file of a Django application.

To do URL mapping in Django, follow these steps:

1. Import the necessary view functions in your `urls.py` file.
2. Use the `path()` or `re_path()` function to define URL patterns and associate them with views.

Example:

```python
from django.urls import path
from . import views

urlpatterns = [
path('home/', views.home_view, name='home'),
path('about/', views.about_view, name='about'),
]
```
Ques:- What is AJAX and how does it work
Right Answer:
AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) is a web development technique that allows web pages to communicate with a server and update content asynchronously without reloading the entire page. It works by using JavaScript to send requests to the server, which can return data (often in JSON or XML format) that the browser can then use to update the webpage dynamically.
Ques:- What are some popular frontend frameworks and libraries
Right Answer:
Some popular frontend frameworks and libraries are:

1. React
2. Angular
3. Vue.js
4. Svelte
5. Bootstrap
6. jQuery
7. Ember.js
8. Backbone.js
Ques:- What are semantic HTML elements and why are they important
Right Answer:
Semantic HTML elements are tags that clearly describe their meaning in a human- and machine-readable way, such as `<header>`, `<article>`, `<footer>`, and `<section>`. They are important because they improve accessibility, enhance SEO, and make the structure of the web page clearer for developers and browsers.
Ques:- What is the box model in CSS
Right Answer:
The box model in CSS describes the rectangular boxes generated for elements in a document tree and consists of four areas: content, padding, border, and margin. The content is the innermost area, surrounded by padding, then the border, and finally the margin, which is the outermost area.
Ques:- What is a single page application SPA
Right Answer:
A Single Page Application (SPA) is a web application that loads a single HTML page and dynamically updates the content as the user interacts with the app, without requiring a full page reload.
Ques:- WHAT IS WORKING CAPITAL
Right Answer:
Working capital is the difference between a company's current assets and current liabilities, indicating the short-term financial health and operational efficiency of the business.
Ques:- Explain in brief about the Documentation – CFD, DFD, Functional Documentation.
Right Answer:
**CFD (Context Flow Diagram)**: A high-level diagram that shows the flow of information between external entities and the system, helping to define system boundaries and interactions.

**DFD (Data Flow Diagram)**: A visual representation that illustrates how data moves through a system, detailing processes, data stores, and data flows, typically used to analyze and design systems.

**Functional Documentation**: A comprehensive document that outlines the functionalities of a system, including requirements, use cases, and specifications, serving as a guide for development and testing.
Ques:- What is the difference between brd, srs and use of case documents?
Right Answer:
BRD (Business Requirements Document) outlines the high-level business needs and objectives. SRS (Software Requirements Specification) details the functional and non-functional requirements for the software. Use Case documents describe specific interactions between users and the system to achieve particular goals.
Ques:- What are the fields used for Project Planning in Ms Project?
Right Answer:
The fields used for Project Planning in MS Project include:

1. Task Name
2. Duration
3. Start Date
4. Finish Date
5. Predecessors
6. Resources
7. Percent Complete
8. Work
9. Cost
10. Milestones
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