Ques:- Looking for a tool which can do bulk data insert to various tables in the test database and also that tool which works with DB2, SQLServer and Oracle.
Right Answer: QA (Quality Assurance) focuses on preventing defects by ensuring processes are followed and standards are met, while QC (Quality Control) involves identifying defects in the final product through testing and inspection.
Right Answer: Sales and Operations Planning (S&OP) is a process that aligns a company's sales and production plans to ensure that supply meets demand. It involves collaboration among various departments, including sales, marketing, production, and finance, to create a unified plan.
Advantages of the S&OP process include:
1. Improved forecast accuracy.
2. Better inventory management.
3. Enhanced collaboration across departments.
4. Increased responsiveness to market changes.
5. Optimized resource allocation.
6. Higher customer satisfaction through better service levels.
Right Answer: To search for a supplier, you can follow these steps:
1. Define your requirements (products, services, quality, etc.).
2. Use online directories and platforms (like Alibaba, ThomasNet, or industry-specific sites).
3. Attend trade shows and industry events to network.
4. Ask for recommendations from industry contacts or colleagues.
5. Utilize social media and professional networks (like LinkedIn).
6. Evaluate potential suppliers based on their reputation, reviews, and certifications.
7. Request quotes and compare pricing and terms.
Right Answer: Physical inventory involves counting all inventory items at once, usually at the end of a financial period, while cycle counting is a method of counting a subset of inventory on a regular basis throughout the year. Cycle counting is generally considered better because it allows for more frequent accuracy checks, minimizes disruption to operations, and helps identify discrepancies in real-time.
Right Answer: The Scrap Sales process involves the following steps:
1. **Identification of Scrap**: Scrap materials are identified and categorized for sale.
2. **Valuation**: The scrap is valued based on market rates or internal assessments.
3. **Sales Order Creation**: A sales order is created in the system for the scrap material.
4. **Delivery**: The scrap is delivered to the buyer, and a delivery note is generated.
5. **Invoicing**: An invoice is issued to the buyer for the scrap sold.
**GL Postings during the process**:
1. **When Scrap is Sold**:
- Debit: Cash/Accounts Receivable (for the sale amount)
- Credit: Scrap Revenue (for the income generated from the sale)
2. **When Scrap is Delivered**:
- Debit: Cost of Goods Sold (if applicable, reflecting the cost of the scrap)
- Credit: Inventory (removing the scrap from inventory)
Right Answer: In a stock transfer cycle between two locations, the process typically involves the following steps:
1. **Initiation of Transfer**: A stock transfer request is created to move inventory from one location (e.g., Warehouse A) to another (e.g., Warehouse B).
2. **Goods Issue Posting**: When the stock is physically moved from Warehouse A, a goods issue is posted. This reduces the inventory at Warehouse A and creates a corresponding debit in the inventory account.
3. **Goods Receipt Posting**: Upon arrival at Warehouse B, a goods receipt is posted. This increases the inventory at Warehouse B and creates a corresponding credit in the inventory account.
**GL Postings**:
- **At Warehouse A**:
- Debit: Inventory Transfer Out (or Cost of Goods Sold)
- Credit: Inventory
- **At Warehouse B**:
- Debit: Inventory
- Credit: Inventory Transfer In (or Cost of Goods Sold)
This cycle ensures that inventory levels are accurately
Right Answer: The DOM (Document Object Model) is a programming interface for web documents that represents the structure of a webpage as a tree of objects. You can manipulate the DOM using JavaScript by selecting elements (e.g., using `document.getElementById`, `document.querySelector`), modifying their properties (e.g., `element.innerHTML`, `element.style`), adding or removing elements (e.g., `element.appendChild`, `element.remove`), and responding to events (e.g., `element.addEventListener`).
Right Answer: Block elements take up the full width available and start on a new line (e.g., `<div>`, `<h1>`). Inline elements only take up as much width as necessary and do not start on a new line (e.g., `<span>`, `<a>`). Inline-block elements are similar to inline elements but can have width and height set, and they respect margins and padding (e.g., `<img>`, `<button>`).
Right Answer: A Single Page Application (SPA) is a web application that loads a single HTML page and dynamically updates the content as the user interacts with the app, without requiring a full page reload.
Right Answer: HTML5 is the latest version of HTML, which includes new features such as native support for audio and video, new semantic elements (like `<article>`, `<section>`, and `<header>`), improved parsing rules, and better support for web applications with APIs like local storage and canvas. HTML, on the other hand, refers to earlier versions that lack these enhancements.
Right Answer: Semantic HTML elements are tags that clearly describe their meaning in a human- and machine-readable way, such as `<header>`, `<article>`, `<footer>`, and `<section>`. They are important because they improve accessibility, enhance SEO, and make the structure of the web page clearer for developers and browsers.