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Iifl Interview Questions and Answers
Ques:- What is Financial Statement Analysis?
Right Answer:
Financial Statement Analysis is the process of evaluating a company's financial statements to understand its financial health, performance, and trends over time. This involves examining the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement to assess profitability, liquidity, solvency, and operational efficiency.
Ques:- A person walks 4 km towards west, then turns to his right to travel 9 km. He turns towards east and travels 12 km. Finally, he travels 3 km towards south. How far is he from the initial position (in km) ?
Right Answer:
The person is 5 km away from the initial position.
Comments
Pratyusha Sep 2, 2021

Answer is 10km

Ques:- P is three times as fast as Q and working together, they can complete a work in 12 days. In how many days can Q alone complete the work?
Right Answer:
Q alone can complete the work in 36 days.
Ques:- What is business development
Right Answer:
Business development is the process of identifying and creating growth opportunities for a company, which includes building relationships, expanding markets, and increasing revenue through strategic partnerships and new customer acquisition.
Ques:- Three 6 faced dice are thrown together. The probability that all the three show the same number on them is -.
Right Answer:
The probability that all three dice show the same number is ( frac{1}{6} ).
Ques:- Some practical knowledge of Journal
Right Answer:
A journal is a detailed record of all financial transactions in chronological order. Each entry typically includes the date, accounts affected, amounts, and a brief description of the transaction. Journals serve as the first step in the accounting cycle before entries are posted to the ledger.
Ques:- Co-ordination should be an individual responsibility rather than the other insisting the co-ordination. Justify your answer.
Right Answer:
Co-ordination as an individual responsibility fosters accountability, encourages proactive communication, and empowers team members to take initiative, leading to more effective collaboration and smoother workflows.
Ques:- Why there is so many digit in Indian mobile number, but so much less in other countries such as Bangladesh.
Right Answer:
Indian mobile numbers have 10 digits to accommodate a larger population and more mobile users, while Bangladesh has fewer digits due to a smaller population and different telecommunications infrastructure.
Ques:- Explain what is the difference between accumulated depreciation and depreciation expense?
Right Answer:
Accumulated depreciation is the total amount of depreciation that has been recorded against an asset since it was acquired, while depreciation expense is the amount of depreciation allocated to an asset for a specific accounting period.
Ques:- What are the steps involved in data cleaning
Right Answer:
1. Remove duplicates
2. Handle missing values
3. Correct inconsistencies
4. Standardize formats
5. Filter out irrelevant data
6. Validate data accuracy
7. Normalize data if necessary
Ques:- What is classification analysis and how does it work
Right Answer:
Classification analysis is a data analysis technique used to categorize data into predefined classes or groups. It works by using algorithms to learn from a training dataset, where the outcomes are known, and then applying this learned model to classify new, unseen data based on its features. Common algorithms include decision trees, logistic regression, and support vector machines.
Ques:- What is a hypothesis and how do you test it
Right Answer:
A hypothesis is a specific, testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables. To test a hypothesis, you can use the following steps:

1. **Formulate the Hypothesis**: Clearly define the null hypothesis (no effect or relationship) and the alternative hypothesis (there is an effect or relationship).
2. **Collect Data**: Gather relevant data through experiments, surveys, or observational studies.
3. **Analyze Data**: Use statistical methods to analyze the data and determine if there is enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.
4. **Draw Conclusions**: Based on the analysis, conclude whether the hypothesis is supported or not, and report the findings.
Ques:- What is exploratory data analysis (EDA)
Right Answer:
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is the process of analyzing and summarizing datasets to understand their main characteristics, often using visual methods. It helps identify patterns, trends, and anomalies in the data before applying formal modeling techniques.
Ques:- What is the role of SQL in data analysis
Right Answer:
SQL (Structured Query Language) is used in data analysis to query, manipulate, and manage data stored in relational databases. It allows analysts to retrieve specific data, perform calculations, filter results, and aggregate information to derive insights from large datasets.
Ques:- In order to attract deposits, banks offer various types of products with distinguishing features. As a student of banking law do you observe any challenge/threat from money laundering for banks in this struggle? Discuss
Right Answer:
Yes, banks face significant challenges from money laundering when attracting deposits. Money laundering can lead to reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and financial losses. Banks must implement strict compliance measures and due diligence processes to detect and prevent illicit activities, which can complicate their efforts to attract legitimate deposits.
Ques:- Given Data for doing different formats like pivot, and matching the data for another data
Right Answer:
To analyze data for different formats like pivot tables and matching datasets, you should:

1. **Identify Key Variables**: Determine the key fields that will be used for matching and pivoting.
2. **Clean the Data**: Ensure that the data is free from duplicates, errors, and inconsistencies.
3. **Use Pivot Tables**: Create pivot tables to summarize and analyze the data by aggregating values based on categories.
4. **Match Data**: Use functions like VLOOKUP or JOIN operations in SQL to match data from different sources based on the identified key variables.
5. **Validate Results**: Check the accuracy of the matched data and the pivot table outputs to ensure they meet business requirements.
Ques:- WHAT IS WORKING CAPITAL
Right Answer:
Working capital is the difference between a company's current assets and current liabilities, indicating the short-term financial health and operational efficiency of the business.
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