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Ngt Interview Questions and Answers
Ques:- What are the most likely quality consequences of choosing an inappropriate life cycle model for a software project?
Right Answer:
Choosing an inappropriate life cycle model for a software project can lead to poor quality outcomes such as increased defects, missed requirements, lack of proper testing, delayed delivery, and higher costs due to rework and maintenance.
Ques:- What is the role of OOP (Object-Oriented Programming) in modern ABAP developme
Right Answer:
OOP in modern ABAP allows for better code organization, reusability, and maintainability by using classes and objects, enabling developers to create modular and scalable applications.
Ques:- What is a data dictionary in ABAP and what are its components
Right Answer:
A data dictionary in ABAP is a central repository that defines and manages all the data structures used in the SAP system. Its components include:

1. **Tables** - Define the structure of data storage.
2. **Views** - Virtual tables that represent data from one or more tables.
3. **Data Elements** - Define the technical attributes of fields in tables.
4. **Domains** - Specify the data type and value range for data elements.
5. **Search Helps** - Provide a way to search for and select values for fields.
6. **Structures** - Group related fields together without being stored in a database.
7. **Table Types** - Define the structure of internal tables.
Ques:- What is an RTE (Runtime Environment) and how does it function
Right Answer:
The RTE (Runtime Environment) in AUTOSAR is a middleware layer that facilitates communication between software components (SWCs) and the underlying hardware or operating system. It acts as an interface, managing data exchange and service calls, ensuring that SWCs can operate independently of the hardware and other components. The RTE handles the scheduling, communication, and data management, allowing for a modular and scalable architecture in automotive software development.
Ques:- How is error handling managed within RTE
Right Answer:
Error handling in the RTE (Runtime Environment) is managed through the use of error detection mechanisms, such as error hooks and status codes. The RTE provides interfaces for reporting errors, which can be handled by the application software components or the underlying operating system. Additionally, the RTE can log errors and trigger appropriate responses based on the severity of the error, ensuring that the system can recover or safely shut down if necessary.
Ques:- If a and b are positive integers and (a-b)/3.5 = 4/7, then (A) b < a(B) b > a(C) b = a(D) b >= a
Asked In :- ngt, Blue Bridge Solutions,
Right Answer:
A) b < a
Comments
Mustafa Aug 14, 2022

Put a= 4, b = 2 in the equation and multiplying by 2/2 then you will get same value in right hand side. It mean a is 2a which mean b<a

Vutukuri Tulasiram Mar 31, 2021

(a-b) /3.5=4/7
(a-b) =3.5*4/7
a-b=2
Difference value is positive so a value is bigger than b
Correct Answer :b<a

Karumuri Naga Venkata Srija Rani Mar 31, 2021

a-b/3.5=4/7
a-b=(4×3.5)/7
a-b=14/7
a-b=2
a=b+2 ie.b<a

Ques:- Suppose we are given an array A[1 .. n] with the special property that A[1]  A[2] and A[n  1]  A[n]. We say that an element A[x] is a local minimum if it is less than or equal to both its neighbors, or more formally, if A[x â..
Asked In :- ngt,
Ques:- To set the command button for ESC ___ Property has to be changed.
Asked In :- ngt,
Ques:- How would you return array from a function?
Asked In :- ngt,
Ques:- Design a Transmission Gate based XOR. Now, how do you convert it to XNOR?
Right Answer:
To design a Transmission Gate based XOR, use two transmission gates (TG1 and TG2) and two inverters (INV1 and INV2). Connect the inputs A and B to the gates of the transmission gates as follows:

1. Connect A to the gate of TG1 and B to the gate of TG2.
2. Connect the output of TG1 to one input of INV1, and the output of TG2 to one input of INV2.
3. Connect the outputs of INV1 and INV2 together to get the XOR output.

To convert this XOR to XNOR, simply invert the output of the XOR. You can do this by adding an additional inverter (INV3) at the output of the XOR. The final output will be the output of INV3, which gives you the XNOR.
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