55 Scit Interview Questions and Answers | HR, Technical & Aptitude Prep

20 common asked question in every interview

Agile

Ques:- Can you explain the key principles of the Agile Manifesto

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., DREAMORBIT SOFTECH PVT, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), Ziffity Solutions, STIC SOFT E-SOLUTIONS, Itobuz Technologies, Aakit Technologies, Priya Softweb Solutions, iROID Technologies, TNQ Technologies,

Right Answer:
The Agile Manifesto values:

* **Individuals and interactions** over processes and tools.
* **Working software** over comprehensive documentation.
* **Customer collaboration** over contract negotiation.
* **Responding to change** over following a plan.

That is, while the items on the right have value, we value the items on the left more.

Agile

Ques:- How do you handle difficult stakeholders or team members in an Agile environment

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., Shipco IT, Chegg India, Aakit Technologies, Fortunesoft IT Innovations, Solace Infotech, Priya Softweb Solutions, Cybage Software, Oodles Technologies, FIS Global Business Solutions India,

Right Answer:
* **Listen actively:** Understand their concerns and perspective.
* **Communicate clearly and frequently:** Keep them informed about progress and challenges.
* **Find common ground:** Focus on shared goals and objectives.
* **Be transparent:** Share data and evidence to support decisions.
* **Facilitate collaboration:** Encourage open dialogue and problem-solving.
* **Coach and mentor:** Help team members grow and improve.
* **Escalate when necessary:** Involve a Scrum Master or manager if the situation doesn't improve.

Agile

Ques:- How do you facilitate and ensure effective sprint retrospectives

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., Object Frontier Software, Bold Technology Systems, Queppelin Technology Solutions, Shipco IT, Trigent Software, STIC SOFT E-SOLUTIONS, Born Commerce, Spadeworx Software Services, Namecheap Web Services,

Right Answer:
To facilitate effective sprint retrospectives, I would:

1. **Set the Stage:** Create a safe and open environment where the team feels comfortable sharing.
2. **Gather Data:** Collect information about what went well, what didn't, and any challenges faced during the sprint.
3. **Generate Insights:** Facilitate a discussion to identify root causes and patterns.
4. **Decide on Actions:** Collaborate to define specific, actionable, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) improvements.
5. **Close the Retrospective:** Summarize action items and assign owners.
6. **Follow Up:** Track progress on action items in subsequent sprints to ensure continuous improvement.

Agile

Ques:- What is a product backlog, and how do you manage it

Asked In :- KRIOS Info Solutions, Trigent Software, Toxsl Technologies, Addweb solutions, Solace Infotech, Spadeworx Software Services, Dhruvsoft Services, FIS Global Business Solutions India, QuickXpert Infotech, Enovate IT Outsourcing,

Right Answer:
A product backlog is a prioritized list of features, bug fixes, tasks, and requirements needed to build a product. It's managed through regular refinement, prioritization, estimation, and updates based on feedback and changing business needs, often facilitated by the Product Owner.

Agile

Ques:- What is the importance of cross-functional teams in Agile, and how do you foster collaboration

Asked In :- Winsoft Technologies India Pvt. Ltd, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), Queppelin Technology Solutions, STIC SOFT E-SOLUTIONS, Codiant Software Technologies, Cybage Software, Energytech Global, SmartData Enterprises, Principal Global Services, Happiest Minds Technologies Pvt.,

Right Answer:
Cross-functional teams in Agile are important because they bring together all the necessary skills to complete work without dependencies on other teams. This leads to faster delivery, better problem-solving, and increased innovation. To foster collaboration, encourage open communication, shared understanding of goals, mutual respect, and a focus on collective ownership.

API

Ques:- What are the different types of APIs

Asked In :- Vinove Software & Services Pvt Ltd, Object Frontier Software, Hidden Brains InfoTech, AnAr Solutions, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), Walkover Web Solutions, Itobuz Technologies, Codiant Software Technologies, Infinity Labs LLP, Define Labs,

Right Answer:
The different types of APIs are:

1. **Open APIs (Public APIs)** - Available to developers and third parties.
2. **Internal APIs (Private APIs)** - Used within an organization.
3. **Partner APIs** - Shared with specific business partners.
4. **Composite APIs** - Combine multiple endpoints into a single call.
5. **Web APIs** - Accessible over the internet using HTTP/HTTPS.

API

Ques:- What is API documentation and why is it necessary

Asked In :- Vinove Software & Services Pvt Ltd, KRIOS Info Solutions, Queppelin Technology Solutions, Codiant Software Technologies, Born Commerce, Dhruvsoft Services, Oodles Technologies, CakeSoft Technologies, Webvillee Technology, Recodem,

Right Answer:
API documentation is a technical manual that explains how to use an API, including its endpoints, request and response formats, authentication methods, and examples. It is necessary because it helps developers understand how to integrate and interact with the API effectively, ensuring proper usage and reducing errors.

API

Ques:- What is OAuth and how does it work in API authentication

Asked In :- Xoriant Solutions Pvt Ltd, DREAMORBIT SOFTECH PVT, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), Queppelin Technology Solutions, Rock Solid Solutions, Toxsl Technologies, Itobuz Technologies, Define Labs, Oodles Technologies, Cyber Group India,

Right Answer:
OAuth is an open standard for access delegation commonly used for token-based authentication and authorization. It allows third-party applications to access a user's resources without sharing their credentials.

In API authentication, OAuth works by having the user authorize the application to access their data. The process involves:

1. The user is redirected to an authorization server to log in and grant permission.
2. The authorization server issues an access token to the application.
3. The application uses this access token to make API requests on behalf of the user.
4. The API validates the token and grants access to the requested resources.

API

Ques:- What is API testing and what tools can be used for it

Asked In :- Winsoft Technologies India Pvt. Ltd, Object Frontier Software, KRIOS Info Solutions, Hidden Brains InfoTech, Rock Solid Solutions, Trigent Software, Born Commerce, TNQ Technologies, LiteBreeze Infotech, CakeSoft Technologies,

Right Answer:
API testing is the process of verifying that an application programming interface (API) functions as expected, ensuring it meets the requirements for functionality, reliability, performance, and security. Tools that can be used for API testing include Postman, SoapUI, JMeter, RestAssured, and Swagger.

API

Ques:- What is CORS and how does it affect API development

Asked In :- Object Frontier Software, Shipco IT, Walkover Web Solutions, Ziffity Solutions, Trigent Software, Addweb solutions, Codiant Software Technologies, LiteBreeze Infotech, QuickXpert Infotech, Startup - Navya Network,

Right Answer:
CORS, or Cross-Origin Resource Sharing, is a security feature implemented by web browsers that allows or restricts web applications from making requests to a domain different from the one that served the web page. It affects API development by requiring developers to configure their APIs to specify which origins are allowed to access their resources, ensuring that only trusted domains can interact with the API.

communication

Ques:- How to develope healthy camp environment?

Asked In :- Radicle Software, Fission Infotech, PeopleStrong HR Services, Third Eye Technologies, Big Rattle Technologies, POPCORNAPPS SOFTWARE PVT, orangescape technologies ltd, VALUEWING CONSULTANCY SERVICES (P), Optum, a UnitedHealth Group Company, Cummins India,

Right Answer:
To develop a healthy camp environment, ensure clear communication, promote teamwork, establish safety protocols, encourage respect and inclusivity, provide adequate resources, and foster a positive atmosphere through activities and support.

Data Analytics

Ques:- What is data analysis and why is it important

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., WSNE Consulting, AnAr Solutions, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), Rock Solid Solutions, Ziffity Solutions, Chegg India, Aranca (Mumbai), Indocosmo Systems, Fortunesoft IT Innovations,

Right Answer:
Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleaning, and modeling data to discover useful information, draw conclusions, and support decision-making. It is important because it helps organizations make informed decisions, identify trends, improve efficiency, and solve problems based on data-driven insights.

Data Analytics

Ques:- What is clustering in data analysis and how is it different from classification

Asked In :- Medvarsity Online, AnAr Solutions, MattsenKumar Services, Protege Solutions, Shipco IT, Chegg India, Fortunesoft IT Innovations, GOQii Technologies, Spadeworx Software Services, Dhruvsoft Services,

Right Answer:
Clustering in data analysis is the process of grouping similar data points together based on their characteristics, without prior labels. It is an unsupervised learning technique. In contrast, classification involves assigning predefined labels to data points based on their features, using a supervised learning approach.

Data Analytics

Ques:- What are outliers and how do you handle them in data analysis

Asked In :- Fluid AI, Trigent Software, Itobuz Technologies, RANDSTAD INDIA PVT, GOQii Technologies, Dhruvsoft Services, Radicle Software, Webvillee Technology, Fission Infotech, Noesys Consulting,

Right Answer:
Outliers are data points that significantly differ from the rest of the dataset. They can skew results and affect statistical analyses. To handle outliers, you can:

1. Identify them using methods like the IQR (Interquartile Range) or Z-scores.
2. Remove them if they are errors or irrelevant.
3. Transform them using techniques like log transformation.
4. Use robust statistical methods that are less affected by outliers.
5. Analyze them separately if they provide valuable insights.

Data Analytics

Ques:- What is a pivot table and how do you use it in Excel or other tools

Asked In :- Xoriant Solutions Pvt Ltd, Fluid AI, Hidden Brains InfoTech, WSNE Consulting, Netaxis IT Solutions (p), MattsenKumar Services, Protege Solutions, Trigent Software, iROID Technologies, TRICON INFOTECH PVT,

Right Answer:
A pivot table is a data processing tool that summarizes and analyzes data in a spreadsheet, like Excel. You use it by selecting your data range, then inserting a pivot table, and dragging fields into rows, columns, values, and filters to organize and summarize the data as needed.

Data Analytics

Ques:- What is classification analysis and how does it work

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., Xoriant Solutions Pvt Ltd, Fluid AI, Queppelin Technology Solutions, MattsenKumar Services, Protege Solutions, STIC SOFT E-SOLUTIONS, Toxsl Technologies, TNQ Technologies, Oodles Technologies,

Right Answer:
Classification analysis is a data analysis technique used to categorize data into predefined classes or groups. It works by using algorithms to learn from a training dataset, where the outcomes are known, and then applying this learned model to classify new, unseen data based on its features. Common algorithms include decision trees, logistic regression, and support vector machines.

DB Administration Web Designer

Ques:- What is the steps for recovery of missing data file? and the steps for physical stand by database creation?

Asked In :- Unyscape Infocom Pvt. Ltd., DataMetica, Acqueon, alight solutions, j.d. edwards, space-o technologies, saankhya labs pvt. ltd., scit,

Right Answer:
**Steps for Recovery of Missing Data File:**
1. Identify the missing data file using the alert log or data dictionary views.
2. If the database is in ARCHIVELOG mode, restore the missing data file from a backup.
3. Use the `ALTER DATABASE CREATE DATAFILE` command to create a new data file with the same name and location.
4. If necessary, recover the data file using `RECOVER DATAFILE` command.
5. Open the database with `ALTER DATABASE OPEN`.

**Steps for Physical Standby Database Creation:**
1. Prepare the primary database for standby by enabling ARCHIVELOG mode and setting up a flash recovery area.
2. Take a backup of the primary database using RMAN or a cold backup.
3. Transfer the backup to the standby server.
4. Create a parameter file for the standby database.
5. Start the standby database in NOMOUNT mode and create the control file using the `CREATE CONTROLFILE` command.
6. Mount the standby

Database Analyst/ Programmer Oracle

Ques:- What are the two panes that Appear in the design time pl/sql interpreter?

Asked In :- Cymetrix Software, scit, instashop - your grocery shopping app, samtra,

Database Administrator (dba) Personal Questions round

Ques:- The ?Hypothetical Problem?

Asked In :- Quality Kiosk, PlanSource Holdings, accenture philippines, dhandhania infotech, scit, woven digital,

Right Answer:
Could you please clarify the hypothetical problem you would like me to address?

Database Architect/ Designer Oracle

Ques:- What does US mean in appl_top/au/11.5.0/reports/US?

Asked In :- youngsoft inc, 3edge solutions, scit,

SCIT (Symbiosis Centre for Information Technology) is a premier institute in India offering specialized programs in Information Technology and related fields. Affiliated with Symbiosis International (Deemed University), SCIT is renowned for its academic excellence, innovative curriculum, and industry-aligned approach to education. At SCIT, students are provided with a holistic learning experience that combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills development. The institute offers a range of specialized programs, including Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Information Technology Business Management, MBA in Data Sciences and Data Analytics, and MBA in Information Technology and Management. One of the key strengths of SCIT lies in its faculty, comprised of experienced professionals and industry experts who bring real-world insights and expertise to the classroom. Additionally, SCIT fosters strong industry partnerships and collaborations, providing students with opportunities for internships, projects, and placements with leading organizations in the IT sector. With its focus on academic rigor, industry relevance, and holistic development, SCIT prepares students to excel in the rapidly evolving field of Information Technology and emerge as leaders and innovators in the global IT industry.

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