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Ques:- What are some common data analysis tools and software
Right Answer:
Some common data analysis tools and software include:

1. Microsoft Excel
2. R
3. Python (with libraries like Pandas and NumPy)
4. SQL
5. Tableau
6. Power BI
7. SAS
8. SPSS
9. Google Analytics
10. Apache Spark
Ques:- What is the difference between correlation and causation
Right Answer:
Correlation is a statistical measure that indicates the extent to which two variables fluctuate together, while causation implies that one variable directly affects or causes a change in another variable.
Ques:- What is classification analysis and how does it work
Right Answer:
Classification analysis is a data analysis technique used to categorize data into predefined classes or groups. It works by using algorithms to learn from a training dataset, where the outcomes are known, and then applying this learned model to classify new, unseen data based on its features. Common algorithms include decision trees, logistic regression, and support vector machines.
Ques:- How do you handle missing data in a dataset
Right Answer:
To handle missing data in a dataset, you can use the following methods:

1. **Remove Rows/Columns**: Delete rows or columns with missing values if they are not significant.
2. **Imputation**: Fill in missing values using techniques like mean, median, mode, or more advanced methods like KNN or regression.
3. **Flagging**: Create a new column to indicate missing values for analysis.
4. **Predictive Modeling**: Use algorithms to predict and fill in missing values based on other data.
5. **Leave as Is**: In some cases, you may choose to leave missing values if they are meaningful for analysis.
Ques:- What are descriptive and inferential statistics
Right Answer:
Descriptive statistics summarize and describe the main features of a dataset, using measures like mean, median, mode, and standard deviation. Inferential statistics use sample data to make predictions or inferences about a larger population, often employing techniques like hypothesis testing and confidence intervals.
Ques:- What is difference between HTML and html5
Right Answer:
HTML5 is the latest version of HTML, which includes new features like native support for audio and video, improved parsing rules, new elements (like `<article>`, `<section>`, `<nav>`, and `<header>`), and better support for web applications. HTML is the older standard that lacks these enhancements.
Ques:- What is a Virtual Network in Azure and how is it configured
Right Answer:
A Virtual Network (VNet) in Azure is a logically isolated network that allows you to securely connect Azure resources to each other and to on-premises networks. It is configured by defining the address space, creating subnets, and setting up network security groups and routing rules as needed. You can create a VNet through the Azure portal, Azure CLI, or Azure PowerShell by specifying the desired IP address range and subnets.
Ques:- What is an Azure Virtual Machine and how do you create and manage it
Right Answer:
An Azure Virtual Machine (VM) is a scalable computing resource that allows you to run applications and services in the cloud. To create and manage an Azure VM, follow these steps:

1. **Create a VM**:
- Go to the Azure portal.
- Click on "Create a resource" and select "Virtual Machine."
- Fill in the required details such as subscription, resource group, VM name, region, image, size, and authentication method.
- Review and create the VM.

2. **Manage a VM**:
- Use the Azure portal to start, stop, restart, or delete the VM.
- Configure settings like networking, storage, and monitoring through the portal.
- Use Azure CLI or PowerShell for automation and scripting management tasks.
Ques:- What is Azure Resource Manager and how does it manage resources
Right Answer:
Azure Resource Manager (ARM) is a management framework in Microsoft Azure that allows users to deploy, manage, and organize Azure resources. It provides a consistent management layer through which resources can be created, updated, and deleted in a unified manner. ARM uses resource groups to organize resources, enabling easier management, access control, and deployment of applications.
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