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Viasat inc. Interview Questions and Answers
Ques:- What are the Steps involved in Project implementation?
Right Answer:
1. Project Planning
2. Resource Allocation
3. Team Formation
4. Task Assignment
5. Execution
6. Monitoring and Controlling
7. Quality Assurance
8. Communication
9. Stakeholder Engagement
10. Project Closure
Ques:- What tools do you use to monitor and control projects?
Right Answer:
I use tools like Microsoft Project, Trello, Asana, Jira, and Gantt charts to monitor and control projects. Additionally, I utilize dashboards and reporting tools for tracking progress and performance.
Ques:- What is Prepaid Card transaction life cycle?
Right Answer:
The prepaid card transaction life cycle includes the following steps:

1. **Card Issuance**: The card is issued to the customer after loading funds onto it.
2. **Activation**: The card must be activated by the user before it can be used.
3. **Transaction Initiation**: The cardholder uses the card to make a purchase or transaction.
4. **Authorization**: The transaction request is sent to the card network for authorization.
5. **Verification**: The network checks if sufficient funds are available and verifies the transaction details.
6. **Approval/Decline**: The transaction is either approved or declined based on the verification.
7. **Settlement**: If approved, the transaction amount is deducted from the card balance and settled with the merchant.
8. **Transaction Completion**: The merchant receives confirmation, and the transaction is completed.
9. **Balance Update**: The card balance is updated to reflect the transaction.

This cycle repeats for each transaction made with
Ques:- What in your opinion are the most significant fundamental differences between SEI SW-CMM and ISO 9000-3?
Right Answer:
The most significant fundamental differences between SEI SW-CMM and ISO 9000-3 are:

1. **Focus**: SEI SW-CMM is specifically designed for software development processes, while ISO 9000-3 is a guideline for quality management systems applicable to any organization, including software.

2. **Maturity Levels**: SEI SW-CMM defines maturity levels (1 to 5) that indicate the sophistication of an organization's software processes, whereas ISO 9000-3 does not have a maturity model.

3. **Process Improvement**: SEI SW-CMM emphasizes continuous process improvement and capability enhancement, while ISO 9000-3 focuses on meeting customer requirements and maintaining quality standards.

4. **Assessment**: SEI SW-CMM includes specific assessments to evaluate process maturity, while ISO 9000-3 is more about compliance with established quality management principles.
Ques:- Why do you think you will fit the role of an Escalation Officer (Nodal/Appellate) ?
Right Answer:
I believe I will fit the role of an Escalation Officer because I have strong problem-solving skills, excellent communication abilities, and a keen attention to detail. I am adept at handling complex issues and can effectively manage escalations while ensuring customer satisfaction. My experience in conflict resolution and my commitment to following processes will help me address concerns efficiently and fairly.
Ques:- What do you know about MS Excel?
Right Answer:
MS Excel is a spreadsheet application developed by Microsoft that allows users to organize, format, and calculate data using formulas and functions. It features tools for data analysis, chart creation, and pivot tables, making it useful for tasks like budgeting, data tracking, and reporting.
Ques:- What is software development and what are the key stages of the software development lifecycle (SDLC)
Right Answer:
Software development is the process of designing, creating, testing, and maintaining software applications. The key stages of the software development lifecycle (SDLC) are:

1. **Planning**: Define the project scope and objectives.
2. **Requirements Analysis**: Gather and analyze user requirements.
3. **Design**: Create the architecture and design of the software.
4. **Implementation**: Write and compile the code.
5. **Testing**: Verify that the software works as intended and fix any issues.
6. **Deployment**: Release the software to users.
7. **Maintenance**: Provide ongoing support and updates as needed.
Ques:- What is the role of the Basic Software (BSW) in AUTOSAR
Right Answer:
The Basic Software (BSW) in AUTOSAR provides essential services and functions that support the application layer, including communication, memory management, and hardware abstraction, enabling efficient and standardized software development for automotive systems.
Ques:- What is the AEM dispatcher and how do you configure it for caching and load balancing
Right Answer:
The AEM Dispatcher is a caching and load balancing tool for Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) that helps improve performance and scalability. To configure it for caching and load balancing, you need to:

1. **Install the Dispatcher module** on your web server (e.g., Apache or IIS).
2. **Set up the dispatcher configuration file** (dispatcher.any) to define caching rules, such as which content to cache and for how long.
3. **Configure the cache** by specifying the paths to cache and the rules for invalidation.
4. **Set up load balancing** by defining multiple AEM instances in the configuration, allowing the dispatcher to distribute requests among them.
5. **Enable and configure the filters** to control which requests are cached and which are forwarded to AEM.

After making these configurations, restart the web server to apply the changes.
Ques:- What is the difference between sender-receiver and client-server communication
Right Answer:
Sender-receiver communication is a one-to-one communication model where a sender transmits messages directly to a receiver, typically used for periodic data exchange. Client-server communication, on the other hand, involves a client requesting services or data from a server, which processes the request and sends back a response, often used for more complex interactions and service-oriented architectures.
Ques:- What are smart folders in Alfresco and how do they improve content navigation
Right Answer:
Smart folders in Alfresco are virtual folders that dynamically organize content based on rules and metadata. They improve content navigation by automatically grouping related documents regardless of their physical location, making it easier to find information based on defined criteria.
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